{"id":106,"date":"2023-03-18T08:57:39","date_gmt":"2023-03-18T05:57:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alyansclinic.com\/tr\/?page_id=106"},"modified":"2024-03-26T15:07:02","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T12:07:02","slug":"ortodonti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alyansclinic.com\/tr\/ortodonti\/","title":{"rendered":"Ortodonti"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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<\/span>Ortodonti<\/h1>\t <\/div>\r\n\t \t
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Ortodonti<\/b> tedavileri sayesinde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve simetrik di\u015f ve \u00e7ene yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olabilirsiniz. Ortodontik tedaviler hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olmak i\u00e7in bu yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 okuyun.\u00a0<\/span><\/p> \t\t\r\n \t<\/div>\r\n \t <\/div>\r\n\r\n \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ortodonti Nedir?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ortodonti, di\u015f, y\u00fcz ve \u00e7ene bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi ile ilgilenen bilim dal\u0131d\u0131r. Ortodontik tedavi, erken ya\u015flardaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7ene geli\u015fimine yard\u0131m eder ve di\u015flerin do\u011fru pozisyonlarda olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Yeti\u015fkin hastalarda ise di\u015flerde meydana gelen \u00e7arp\u0131kla\u015fan\u0131n ya da kapan\u0131\u015f bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131 tedavi eder. Do\u011fu\u015ftan veya sonradan olu\u015fan y\u00fcz ve \u00e7ene bozukluklar\u0131 tedavisinde di\u015f hekimli\u011finin di\u011fer bran\u015flar\u0131 ile ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ortodonti Tedavisi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ortodonti tedavisi<\/b>, \u00e7ene kemi\u011fine ya da di\u015fin \u00fczerine uygulanan sabit veya tak\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilen aparatlar yard\u0131m\u0131 ile yap\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Metal Braketler<\/span><\/h3>

En \u00e7ok tercih edilen ortodontik ayg\u0131tlar metal braketlerdir. <\/span>Metal braketler <\/b>di\u015flerin \u00fczerine yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu braketlerin aras\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en teller sayesinde di\u015fler hareket eder ve zamanla istenilen konuma gelir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u015eeffaf Braketler<\/span><\/h3>

Di\u015f teli g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc sevmeyen ya da konu\u015furken di\u015f tellerinin g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesini istemeyen ki\u015filer i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 tedavi se\u00e7enekleri de mevcuttur. <\/span>\u015eeffaf braketler <\/b>bunlardan biridir. Di\u015f renginde ya da tamamen \u015feffaf malzemeden \u00fcretilirler. Metal braketler ile ayn\u0131 prensipte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. \u015eeffaf braketlerin metal b\u0131raketlerden tek fark\u0131 daha az fark edilir olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Di\u015f renginde ya da \u015feffaf bir renkte olmas\u0131 onlar\u0131 daha az g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr yapar. Bu nedenle genellikle yeti\u015fkin hastalar taraf\u0131ndan tercih edilir.<\/span><\/p>

Lingual Braketler<\/span><\/h3>

Lingual braketler<\/b>, Di\u015fin i\u00e7 y\u00fczeyine yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan sabit metal braketlere verilen add\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7 y\u00fczeye yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Metal braketlere k\u0131yasla tedavi daha uzun s\u00fcrer. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan hi\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in yeti\u015fkinler taraf\u0131ndan tercih edilmektedir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Telsiz Ortodontik Tedaviler<\/span><\/h3>

Telsiz ortodontik tedaviler <\/b>\u015feffaf plak kullan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyecek \u015feffaf plaklar sayesinde di\u015fler d\u00fczeltilir. \u015eeffaf plaklar yemek yerken ya da di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alan\u0131rken \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131r. Di\u011fer zamanlarda her daim tak\u0131l\u0131r. \u015eeffaf plaklar yaln\u0131zca di\u015flerinde \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131k olan ki\u015filerde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu tedavi \u00e7ene ve y\u00fcz sistemindeki bozukluklarda kullan\u0131lmaz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Neden Ortodontik Tedavi Olmal\u0131y\u0131z?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi di\u015flerinin daha simetrik g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi i\u00e7in ortodontiste ba\u015fvurur. Ancak ortodontik tedaviler sadece g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f kayg\u0131s\u0131yla yap\u0131lmaz. \u00c7arp\u0131k di\u015fler kapan\u0131\u015f bozukluklar\u0131na (Malokluzyon), \u00e7i\u011fneme ya da konu\u015fma bozukluklar\u0131na neden olabilir.

<\/span>\u00c7arp\u0131k di\u015flerde a\u011f\u0131z hijyenini sa\u011flamak daha zordur. Bu nedenle \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckler daha kolay olu\u015fur. \u00c7arp\u0131k di\u015flerin temizlenemeyen aralar\u0131nda plak birikimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ve bu da di\u015f eti \u00e7ekilmelerine ya da\u00a0 di\u015f eti hastal\u0131klar\u0131na neden olabilir.

Di\u015flerdeki\u00a0 \u015fekil bozukluklar\u0131<\/b> a\u011f\u0131z kapan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engeller. Bu da \u00e7e\u015fitli eklem problemlerine neden olabilir. \u00d6zellikle \u00fcst di\u015fleri olmas\u0131 gerekenden ileride ya da \u00fcst \u00e7enesi ileride olan ki\u015filerde olu\u015fabilecek herhangi bir travma (d\u00fc\u015fme ya da top \u00e7arpmas\u0131) \u00f6n di\u015fleri daha kolay etkileyecektir.

<\/span>\u00dcst ve alt \u00f6n di\u015flerin aras\u0131nda fazla a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k bulunmas\u0131 baz\u0131 seslerin do\u011fru \u015fekilde telaffuz edilmesini engeller. Bu da konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011funa\u00a0 neden olabilir.

\u00c7ocuklarda ortodontik tedavileri a\u015f\u0131 gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz. Erken ortodontik m\u00fcdahalelerle ilerde di\u015f \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan olu\u015fabilecek rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar engellenmi\u015f olur. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ilerleyen d\u00f6nemlerde \u00e7ene ve di\u015f hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ge\u00e7irme riski azal\u0131r<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ortodonti Tedavisi Ka\u00e7 Ya\u015f\u0131nda Ba\u015flar?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00c7ocuklarda s\u00fct i\u015fleri yakla\u015f\u0131k 2.5 ya\u015f\u0131nda tamamlan\u0131r. Daimi di\u015fler ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 ya\u015f\u0131nda tamamlan\u0131r. Baz\u0131 \u00e7ene bozukluklar\u0131nda 7-8 ya\u015flarda erken tedavi gerekebilir. Di\u015flerde yaln\u0131zca \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusuysa daimi di\u015flerin tamamlanmas\u0131 beklenmelidir. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Di\u015f Teli En Ge\u00e7 Ka\u00e7 Ya\u015f\u0131nda Tak\u0131l\u0131r? <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Yeti\u015fkinler i\u00e7in ortodontik tedavilerde bir ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 yoktur. Ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131z ka\u00e7 olursa olsun ortodontik tedavi g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Di\u015f telleri sadece \u00e7ocuklara ya da gen\u00e7lere tak\u0131lmaz. Her ya\u015ftan yeti\u015fkine di\u015f teli tedavisi uygulanabilir. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ortodontik Tedavilerin S\u00fcresi Ne Kadard\u0131r?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ortodontik tedavilerin ne kadar s\u00fcreci ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. Sadece \u00e7arp\u0131k di\u015fler i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan ortodonti tedavisi, ek tedavi gerektiren vakalara g\u00f6re daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrer. Di\u015flerin \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n derecesine g\u00f6re de di\u015f tedavisi s\u00fcresi de\u011fi\u015fir. Tedavi ortalama 6 ay ile 24 ay aras\u0131nda s\u00fcrmektedir. Baz\u0131 hastalarda bu s\u00fcre daha da artabilir. Tedavi s\u00fcresinin uzamamas\u0131 i\u00e7in hasta doktorun \u00f6nerilerine uymal\u0131d\u0131r. Di\u015f ve di\u015feti sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat etmelidir. Uzak durulmas\u0131 gereken yiyecek ve i\u00e7eceklerden uzak durmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ortodonti Ac\u0131 Verir Mi?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Di\u015fe braket tak\u0131l\u0131r ac\u0131 hissedilmez. Di\u015f teli tak\u0131lan ki\u015filerde di\u015flerin di\u015f tellerine al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 7-10 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrer. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca di\u015flerde bask\u0131 ve a\u011fr\u0131 hissedilebilir. Bu ola\u011fand\u0131r. Rutin kontroller s\u0131ras\u0131nda di\u015flerinizdeki teller de\u011fi\u015fece\u011fi i\u00e7in kontrol sonras\u0131nda k\u0131sa s\u00fcresi a\u011fr\u0131 ya\u015fanabilir. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Di\u015f Teli Temizli\u011fi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Braketlerin etraf\u0131nda yiyecek kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ve plak olu\u015fumu olduk\u00e7a kolayd\u0131r. Di\u015f tellerinin temiz tutulmas\u0131nda dikkat edilmesi gereken en \u00f6nemli \u015fey yemekten sonra hemen di\u015flerin temizlenmesidir. Di\u015fler f\u0131r\u00e7aland\u0131ktan sonra braketlerin etraf\u0131n\u0131n dikkatli bir \u015fekilde temizlenip temizlenmedi\u011fi kontrol edilmelidir. Braketlerin etraf\u0131n\u0131n temiz olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in di\u015f ipi kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Di\u015f Teli Tedavisinde Dikkat Edilmesi Gerekenler\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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